FAQs
I am applying for an IVA
The next stage is assisting you in the preparation of your proposal. We utilise the information and explanation provided by you to prepare the relevant paperwork, which is known as your proposal. This will be sent to you in draft, to review and agree or amend, as required, and any delay in returning this document will result in a delay in progressing to the next stage. Whilst we will assist in the preparation of the paperwork, ultimately, the contents of the proposal are your responsibility. A full and frank disclosure of your circumstances is required, in order to ensure your proposals are true and accurate.
Once you are happy with the contents of the proposal, and have returned the paperwork to us, you will enter the Nominee stage. The role of the Nominee is to carry out an independent evaluation of your proposals to confirm the IVA is not manifestly unfair to any party, including your creditors, and that the IVA has a reasonable prospect of being approved and being implemented. At this point, we will convene a meeting of creditors. We will discuss the outcome of the meeting at the appropriate time, and should creditors propose any modifications, we will explain them to you, in order to seek your approval. On acceptance of the IVA, the Insolvency Practitioner becomes the Supervisor whose role it is to ensure the IVA, as modified, is adhered to and monitors progress accordingly. In order for the Supervisor to monitor the progress of the IVA, you should keep us informed of any changes in your circumstances.
An IVA should not affect your mortgage provided that you up to date with payments, have made arrangements to clear any arrears and make all future payments. Your proposal will be drafted to allow for all secured debts to be paid in full.
However if you have a mortgage account that is linked to overdraft facilities, your current or savings account then the lender may withdraw that facility but they are likely to offer you another one on different terms, if you have any doubts or queries please contact us or your lender to discuss.
Please note, if you have a mortgage, including a buy to let mortgage, proposing an IVA could be a breach of the terms. Before proposing an IVA you should review the terms of any mortgage and discuss your concerns with your Nominee or lender. In most cases an IVA will not affect a domestic mortgage but if you have commercial mortgage you should discuss this with your lender.
However the Supervisor may be able to come up with a solution which prevents your IVA failing, allows you make a new agreement with your creditors and maintains the protection of the IVA so it is crucial that you contact them at the first signs of difficulties
It is a standard term of your proposals that if you receive any “windfalls”, such as winning the lottery or an inheritance whilst in an IVA that you pass over the net proceeds received to the Supervisor for the benefit of the creditors. However you should never be asked to pay more than you originally owed, plus costs, into the IVA.
It will also be a term that the Supervisor will review your situation every year to ensure you are making the correct payment into the IVA. In the event that you are deemed to be able to increase the level of payments by virtue of having received a rise in income, then the level of payments will increase to a level agreed by you and the Supervisor. The supervisor will look at the complete picture including reasonable increases in expenses and will agree a figure with you that is fair to you and your creditors.
Your creditors will expect your partner to pay a proportion of the household expenses in the same percentage as your respective level of incomes, so that what’s left over is also in proportion to this. Your partner is not obliged to contribute to your IVA but creditors expect them to pay their share of all expenses.
Once you have successfully completed your IVA your will be debt free. You will receive a certificate of completion from your Supervisor, and your credit file will show your IVA as successfully completed. We do not alter the credit file this is up to your creditors.
Any party with whom you jointly owe a debt (e.g. council tax with a co-tenant) will still be liable for the whole balance of the debt, therefore unless they make payments or have taken steps to address the debt such as proposing an IVA with you they will have to pay the debt themselves. The IVA does not free a person who is not party to it from liability to pay a debt.
The IVA may be able to stop the bankruptcy petition, however, any meeting of creditors will need to be held prior to the hearing. In the event a meeting of creditors cannot be held before the hearing, you can either request an adjournment at the next hearing, or, you can apply for an Interim Order.
My IVA has been approved…
You will confirmation of the approval of your arrangement in the post following the meeting. You should read the paperwork carefully, as this will confirm the modifications agreed at the meeting of creditors. In the unlikely event the Chairman’s Report contains anything that you were not aware of at the meeting, you should contact us immediately to discuss this. Once you have read the paperwork, you will need to sign and return it to us.
As your IVA has now been approved, and your creditors are now dealt with by ourselves, we recommend you open all correspondence from creditors. If you notice any new debts that do not appear to be listed on your proposal, we recommend you contact us immediately, in order for us to notify the creditor. We also recommend that you start to keep any bank statements and documents for your income in a filing system, as this will make it easier to provide the documents when requested.
The paperwork will also be sent to your creditors to advise them of the approval of the arrangement. Your creditors will then update their systems accordingly. For the first six weeks, you may receive correspondence or phone calls from your creditors, whilst they are updating their systems. If you receive any phone calls, we recommend you tell the creditor that you have entered into an IVA with ourselves. Over the first six weeks, you should notice a dramatic reduction in contact, before it stops.
After the first six weeks, the collection calls and letters should have stopped. Creditors are legally obliged to issue default notices and annual notices of arrears, under the Consumer Credit Act, to advise you that you have defaulted on the terms of the credit agreement, and that you are in arrears. No further action is required with these, and you should retain these for your records. If you receive any correspondence or phone calls demanding payment or threatening legal action, please email info@ntffs.co.uk with a copy of the correspondence, or post it to our office. We will then contact the creditor directly.
Once a year, you are required to an updated list of your income and expenditure, and documents to support your income. We will write to you two months before the anniversary of your arrangement to remind you, and provide you with an income and expenditure list. The income and expenditure list will be based on the one disclosed to your creditors in your proposal, and you should update it with any changes.
On our letter, we will list the documents that are usually relevant for the review. Please note, this is not an exhaustive list, and is only used to provide examples of the documents we usually require. You should only look to provide the documents that are relevant for your circumstances. For example, if you are employed with no tax credits or any other benefits, you should just provide a copy of your last three months wage slips and most recent P60. If you are receiving pension income and pension credits, you should provide a copy of the P60’s from your pension income, and the most recent pension credit award letter.
You can either send these documents in the post or email them to info@ntffs.co.uk .
If there are any problems with providing the documents, or you require more time, please contact us.
Once we have received your documents, we will review them to make sure that we have all of the documents we require. We will then write to you to confirm we have received the required documents, or if any further information is required, we will contact you to request the information that is required. If you do not receive correspondence from us within 14 days of sending the documentation, we recommend you contact us, as the documents may not have reached us through the post or via email.
Within a month of the anniversary of your arrangement, we will review the documents, and send you the outcome of the review. If you have any queries regarding the review, please contact us to discuss them.
The Legal Stuff…
If at any time you are unhappy with the any aspect of your IVA you should contact our office to discuss your concerns. If your concerns can not be addressed then you should put them in writing to Jonathan Gribble at our registered office. He will investigate your complaint and provide a written response within 14 days. If you are still unhappy with the response you should then write with your further concerns to James Kaye or Nick Morgan at the same address. They will investigate your complaint and Jonathan’s response and provide a response within 14 days.
In the unlikely event that you are still not satisfied with the response you should then contact the Insolvency Service at The Insolvency Service, IP Complaints, 3rd Floor, 1 City Walk, Leeds, LS11 9DA who will investigate the matter.
In accordance with the disclosure requirements of the Provision of Services Regulations 2009, our professional indemnity insurer is Barbican Protect Limited, King’s House, 42 King Street West, Manchester, M3 2NU The territorial coverage is worldwide excluding professional business carried out from an office in the United States of America or Canada and excludes any action for a claim brought in any court in the United States of America or Canada.